By Comfort Olayinka
As the world prepares to mark the 2024 World Mental Health Day on October 10, Nigeria’s Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare has taken a significant step towards addressing mental health issues. A department of public health under the ministry recently organized a two-day conversation on decriminalizing attempted suicide in Nigeria.
The event, held in Abuja from October 7-8, brought together medical experts, stakeholders, and organizations such as the Leprosy Mission of Nigeria, Farinciki, the World Health Organization (WHO) and others. The conversation aimed to raise awareness about mental health issues and mobilize efforts to support those experiencing mental health problems.
Professor Atilola Olayinka, a renowned psychiatrist at the State University College of Medicine, emphasized the importance of viewing mental health comprehensively. He stressed integrating mental health services into workplace health insurance policies and promoting mental well-being within work environments.
Professor Taiwo Obindo, President of the Association of Psychiatrists in Nigeria (APN), defined mental health as a state of optimal well-being where individuals can fulfill their potential, cope with life’s challenges, maintain productivity, and contribute to society. He highlighted the differences between mental health and mental disorders, citing anxiety, depression, and psychotic disorders as examples.
“In essence, mental health conditions encompass a spectrum of challenges that can affect individuals across different demographics, necessitating a nuanced understanding of mental health and the importance of seeking appropriate care and support.”
Mr. Ameh Zion Abba, founder and president of the Mandate Health Employment Initiative (MHEI), urged stakeholders to prioritize mental health. He reiterated the importance of self-care, stress management, and understanding individual capacity, encouraging employers to create supportive work environments.
He said “So let’s see how we can enhance and make sure that all stakeholders involved that should drive the implementation or the transition of this act or policy, I mean, help to do their job, so that will really help.”
The decriminalization of attempted suicide is a critical step towards addressing mental health issues in Nigeria. By shifting the focus from punishment to support and treatment, the country can begin to break down the stigma surrounding mental illness.
As Nigeria joins the global community to mark World Mental Health Day, the conversation on prioritizing mental health continues. With increased awareness and support, individuals struggling with mental health issues can seek help without fear of judgment or repercussions, paving the way for a healthier and more compassionate society.
